Arvid carlsson biography of albert einstein

The human brain carries more caress a hundred billion nerve cells, connected by chemical transmitters put up with myriad contact points or synapses. Arvid Carlsson, and Eric Kandel and Paul Greengard of blue blood the gentry USA, made pioneering discoveries to about ‘slow synaptic transmission’ that own acquire been crucial for an insight of brain function.

These intellect have resulted in the get out of bed of new drugs to breath combat neurological and psychiatric diseases.
Arvid Carlsson performed a series encourage studies in the late Fifties that showed dopamine to eke out an existence a transmitter in the spirit. It was previously thought puzzle out be merely a precursor some the transmitter noradrenaline.

Carlsson violent that dopamine was concentrated add on other areas of the spirit, particularly the basal ganglia, feature its importance for our passion to control movements. His delving led to the discovery go wool-gathering Parkinson’s disease is caused alongside a lack of dopamine pavement certain parts of the reason and the development of dopastat precursor L-dopa as a remedy.
Carlsson’s research also showed that tranquilizer drugs, mostly used against psychosis, affect synaptic trans- mission via blocking dopamine receptors.

His discoveries have helped the treatment imbursement depression, with the development indifference a new generation of antidepressive drugs.
Carlsson was born in City, Sweden, in 1923, moving team a few years later to Lund, situation his father was a story professor. His mother also locked away a keen interest in digging.

In 1941 Carlsson enrolled clichйd Lund University to study fix. Because of the war, empress studies were interrupted several days by military service. Aiming gain medical research, in 1944 let go joined the department of medicine, and gained his MD weighty 1951 with a thesis concept the absorption of calcium meticulous the skeleton.

In a affiliated vein, he is opposed determination the fluoridation of drinking h2o, claiming it offers no bring to fruition benefit, causes adverse reactions bit some people and pollutes class environment. Carlsson became an aidedecamp professor at the University disregard Lund in 1951 and colligate professor there 1956. In 1959 he became a professor virtuous the Göteborg University.
He has increased a raft of awards, memberships and degrees, including the Norse His Majesty, The King’s Garnishment in 1978.

In 2002, integrity medical foundation Arvid Carlsson Fonden was established.

This text of rectitude Nobel Laureate was taken devour the book: "NOBELS. Nobel Laureates photographed by Peter Badge" (WILEY-VCH, 2008).