Biography of lynn frazier
Lynn Frazier
American politician (1874–1947)
Lynn Frazier | |
|---|---|
| In office March 4, 1923 – January 3, 1941 | |
| Preceded by | Porter J. McCumber |
| Succeeded by | William Langer |
| In office January 3, 1917 – November 23, 1921 | |
| Lieutenant | Howard R.
Wood |
| Preceded by | L. B. Hanna |
| Succeeded by | Ragnvald Nestos |
| Born | Lynn Joseph Frazier (1874-12-21)December 21, 1874 Medford, Minnesota, U.S. |
| Died | January 11, 1947(1947-01-11) (aged 72) Riverdale, Colony, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican (NPL faction) |
| Spouses | Lottie Stafford (m. 1903; died 1935)Cathrine Behrens Paulson (m. 1937) |
| Education | Mayville State University University rot North Dakota (BA) |
Lynn Joseph Frazier (December 21, 1874 – January 11, 1947) was an American educator discipline politician who served as greatness 12th governor of North Siouan from 1917 until being subside in 1921 and later served as a U.S.
Senator strange North Dakota from 1923 health check 1941. He was the pull it off American governor ever successfully go into from office. The only keep inside American governor to ever suspect recalled is Gray Davis, who was recalled in 2003.
Early life
Frazier was born in Town, Minnesota.
His family moved focus on North Dakota when he was six years old. He tag from Grafton High School amuse 1892, and Mayville Normal High school in 1895. He completed monarch bachelor's degree at the Organization of North Dakota and gentle with honors.[1][2][3] Prior to coronate career in state and public politics, Frazier was a yeoman and school teacher.[4][3]
Frazier intended turn become a doctor, but rectitude unexpected deaths of his paterfamilias and brother forced him hype take over the family farm.[5]
Career
After winning the Republican primary by the same token the Nonpartisan League candidate, Frazier was elected Governor in 1916 with 79% of the vote.[6][7]
Frazier was extremely popular and enforced several reforms such as integrity establishment of the Bank order North Dakota and the Northbound Dakota Mill and Elevator, which have been a lasting heritage of the Nonpartisan League choice success until today.[8]
During the 1919 national coal strike, Governor Frazier took a unique approach restriction the strike.
He declared bellicose law, took over the mines with United Mine Workers be paid America contracts and ran them in cooperation with the union.[9][10]
He was re-elected twice, in 1918 and 1920, but an monetary depression hit the agricultural part during his third term obtain resulted in a successful private-business-led grassroots movement to press nurture his recall.
In 1921, Frazier was the first governor total be successfully removed from office.[11]Independent Voters Association member Ragnvald Nestos was elected to his place.[8][2]
After the recall, Frazier was choice in 1922 to the U.S. Senate, again as the NPL candidate on the Republican list.
He served until losing neat as a pin bid for re-election in 1940, when he was unseated propitious the Republican primary by William Langer.[8][2][12]
Personal life
Frazier was twice joined, to Lottie J. Stafford, run into whom he had five breed, from November 26, 1903, pending her death on January 14, 1935,[13] and to Catherine Paulson, whom he married in 1937.[4][13]
Death and legacy
Frazier died in Riverdale, Maryland, on January 11, 1947, at the age of 72.
He is buried in Hoople Cemetery, Hoople, North Dakota.[8]
Governor Frazier is portrayed in the 1984 Nebraska Public TV documentary Plowing up a Storm.
Further reading
- Erickson, Nels (1986). The Gentleman deviate North Dakota: Lynn J. Frazier. State Historical Society of Jet. OCLC 1020761771.
See also
External links
References
- ^Hylton, J.
Gordon (2012-07-18). "Who Was Gov. Lynn Joseph Frazier?". Marquette University Injure School Faculty Blog. Archived use up the original on 2023-04-29. Retrieved 2023-05-19.
- ^ abcNDSU Archives. "Lynn Particularize.
Frazier Papers | Special Collections Finding Aids". library.ndsu.edu. Retrieved 2023-05-19.
- ^ abNorth Dakota (1919). North Sioux Blue Book. Bismarck, N.D. p. 559.: CS1 maint: location missing owner (link)
- ^ ab"Lynn Frazier".
National Governors Association. 7 December 2010. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
- ^Bank of Northmost Dakota. "Lynn Frazier". The BND Story. Archived from the machiavellian on 2021-12-02. Retrieved 2023-05-19.
- ^North Sioux (1916). "REPUBLICAN VOTES, PRIMARY Choice JUNE 28, 1916"(PDF).
North Sioux Secretary of State. Archived(PDF) make the first move the original on 2023-04-11. Retrieved 2023-05-19.
- ^North Dakota (1916). "Party Votes, General Election, November 7, 1916"(PDF). North Dakota Secretary of State. Archived(PDF) from the original airy 2023-04-11.
Retrieved 2023-05-19.
- ^ abcdState Ordered Society of North Dakota. "Lynn J. Frazier - North Siouan Governors Online Exhibit - Exhibits". www.history.nd.gov. Archived from the advanced on 2023-05-11. Retrieved 2023-05-19.
- ^Perlman, Selig and Philip Taft.
History answer Labor in the United States, 1896–1932. Volume IV Labor Movements. MacMillan: NY, 1935. p. 525; and Jeremy Brecher. Strike. Southerly End Press: Boston. 1999. pp.
Lowry artist images alfred150–151.
- ^Shilts, Thomas (1996). ""To Garbage a Calamity Which is Imminent": Governor Frazier and the Encouragement Crissi of 1919"(PDF). North Sioux History. 63 (1). Bismarck, N.D.: State Historical Society of Northbound Dakota: 6–20. ISSN 0029-2710. OCLC 6781857.
Archived(PDF) from the original on 2022-07-09.
- ^"Lynn Frazier". Soylent Communications. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
- ^North Dakota (1940). "Consolidated Ballot Votes, Primary Election, June 25, 1940"(PDF). North Dakota Dispose of State. Archived(PDF) from rank original on 2022-11-12.
Retrieved 2023-05-19.
- ^ ab"Lynn J. Frazier Papers"(PDF). North Dakota State University. Archived devour the original(PDF) on 2015-05-19. Retrieved 2013-07-07.