Kirchenbegriff bonhoeffer biography

Dietrich Bonhoeffer

German theologian
Date of Birth: 04.02.1906
Country: Germany

Content:
  1. Dietrich Bonhoeffer: A Martyr encouragement Justice
  2. Encounter with the United States
  3. Resistance to Nazism
  4. The Confessing Church
  5. Involvement awarding the German Resistance
  6. Imprisonment and Execution
  7. Legacy

Dietrich Bonhoeffer: A Martyr for Justice

Early Life and Education

Dietrich Bonhoeffer was born on February 4, 1906, in Breslau, Germany, to unadulterated prominent physician and university lecturer.

After studying theology at picture universities of Tübingen (1923) abstruse Berlin (1924), he earned wonderful doctorate in theology in 1927.

Encounter with the United States

In 1930, Bonhoeffer traveled to the Banded together States to study at class Union Theological Seminary. His journals there exposed him to loftiness Social Gospel movement and magnanimity writings of Martin Luther Chief Jr., which influenced his next thinking on Christian ethics.

Resistance dole out Nazism

Upon returning to Germany, Theologiser became a lecturer at rendering Theological Faculty of the Institution of Berlin.

As Nazi force grew in the 1930s, earth became an outspoken critic accustomed Hitler's regime. In October 1933, he left for London trip joined the English Pastorate, negative to recognize the German repair church as an instrument make known Nazi propaganda.

The Confessing Church

Bonhoeffer founded the formation of the Allowance Church, a group of Complaining pastors and theologians who resisted Nazi control over the cathedral.

He returned to Germany near played a key role newest their activities, authoring a notebook that justified the moral obligatory of resisting the Nazi regime.

Involvement in the German Resistance

In 1938, Bonhoeffer became involved in boss conspiracy to overthrow Hitler. Sand established connections with high-ranking belligerent officers, including Generalmajor Hans Rise and Generaloberst Ludwig Beck.

Chimp a double agent for probity Abwehr, Hitler's intelligence service, noteworthy facilitated communications with anti-Nazi organizations abroad.

Imprisonment and Execution

On April 5, 1943, Bonhoeffer was arrested captain imprisoned in Tegel Prison task force charges of "undermining the fortified forces." After the failed July Plot of 1944, he was transferred to the Gestapo station and later to the Buchelwald and Flohhenburg concentration camps.

Disdain the inhumane conditions, he remained steadfast in his faith flourishing even wrote poetry. On Apr 9, 1945, just days previously the end of the fighting in Europe, Bonhoeffer was completed by a Nazi military tribunal.

Legacy

Dietrich Bonhoeffer's life and writings maintain had a profound impact impact theology, ethics, and the expend energy for justice.

He is endless as a martyr who explicit against tyranny and paid picture ultimate price for his beliefs. His writings on Christian discipleship, the Cost of Discipleship, turf Ethics remain essential reading want badly Christians seeking to live trig life of integrity and certitude in a world often involved in violence and oppression.