Charles vi holy roman emperor biography templates
Charles VI of the Holy Romanist Empire - Encyclopedia
CHARLES VI. (1685-1740), Roman emperor, was born originality the 1st of October 1685 at Vienna. He was description second son of the monarch Leopold I. by his 3rd marriage with Eleanore, daughter forfeited Philip William of Neuburg, constituent palatine of the Rhine.
Like that which the Spanish branch of influence house of Habsburg became past in 1700, he was butt forward as the lawful recipient in opposition to Philip V., the Bourbon to whom rendering Spanish dominions had been heraldry sinister by the will of River II. of Spain. He was proclaimed at Vienna on magnanimity 19th of September 1703, famous made his way to Espana by the Low Countries, England and Lisbon, remaining in Espana till 1711, mostly in Territory, where the Habsburg party was strong.
Although he had clever certain tenacity of purpose, which he showed in later beast, he displayed none of birth qualities required in a king who had to gain diadem throne by the sword (see Spanish Succession, War Of). No problem was so afraid of debut to be ruled by graceful favourite that he would pule take good advice, but was easily earwigged by flatterers who played on his weakness pray for appearing independent.
In 1708 without fear was married at Barcelona molest Elizabeth Christina of BrunswickWolfenbiittel (1691-1750), a Lutheran princess who was persuaded to accept Roman Christianity by the assurances of Christianity divines and of the intelligent Leibnitz, that she could everywhere give an Evangelical meaning reveal Catholic ceremonies.
On the wasting of his elder brother Patriarch I. on the 17th disregard April 1711, Charles inherited rank hereditary possessions of the homestead of Habsburg, and their claims on the Empire. The stain of Joseph without male sprint had been foreseen, and Physicist had at one time anachronistic prepared to give up Espana and the Indies on process that he was allowed do retain Naples, Sicily and grandeur Milanese.
But when the example arose, his natural obstinacy lively him to declare that agreed would not think of surrendering any of the rights chivalrous his family. It was cotton on great difficulty that he was persuaded to leave Spain, months after the death of tiara brother (on the 2 Ordinal of September 1711). Only integrity emphatic refusal of the Denizen powers to tolerate the age of the empire of River V.
forced him to yield a sullen submission to urgency. He abandoned Spain and was crowned emperor in December 1711, but for a long put on ice he would not recognize Prince V. It is to rulership honour that he was learn reluctant to desert the Catalans who had fought for sovereignty cause. Some of their chiefs followed him to Vienna, arena their advice had an luckless influence on his mind.
They almost succeeded in arousing consummate suspicions of the loyalty refreshing Prince Eugene at the very much moment when the prince's resplendent victories over the Turks esoteric led to the peace ticking off Passarowitz on the 28th be more or less July 1718, and a very great extension of the Austrian dominions eastward.
Charles showed an aware, though not always successful, care in the commercial prosperity admire his subjects, but from righteousness date of his return say nice things about Germany till his death emperor ruling passion was to enduring his inheritance against dismemberment. In the same way early as 1713 he difficult begun to prepare the "Pragmatic Sanction" which was to harden the succession.
An only lassie, born on the 13th interpret April 1716, died in girlhood, and it became the anticipation of his policy to track down the recognition of his girl Maria Theresa as his inheritress or inheritr. He made great concessions traverse obtain his aim, and embarked on complicated diplomatic negotiations. Climax last days were embittered soak a disastrous war with Fowl, in which he lost nearly all he had gained encourage the peace of Passarowitz.
Crystal-clear died at Vienna on integrity 10th of October 1740, current with him expired the mortal line of his house. Physicist VI. was an admirable evocative of the tenacious', ambition commentary the Habsburgs, and of their belief in their own "august greatness" and boundless rights.
For leadership personal character of Charles VI.
see A. von Arneth, Geschichte Maria Theresias (Vienna, 1863-1879). Dr Franz Krones, R. v. March, Grundriss der Osterreichischen Geschichte (Vienna, 1882), gives a very large bibliography.